Why Visit Quito? What Makes Ecuador’s Capital a Must-See Destination

by Tsvete Popp
Aerial view of the Basilica del Voto Nacional in Quito, Ecuador with cityscape background.

Table of Content

Quito, Ecuador, is a vibrant, historic, and breathtaking city nestled high in the Andes Mountains. As the world’s second-highest capital, Quito offers stunning landscapes, rich culture, and a mix of colonial and modern charm. But why should you visit Quito, Ecuador?

  • 🏛 UNESCO World Heritage Site – Quito’s historic center is one of the best-preserved colonial cities in South America.
  • 🌋 Surrounded by volcanoes – Offers incredible panoramic views and outdoor adventures.
  • 🎭 Rich cultural heritage – From traditional markets to lively festivals.
  • 🍽 Unique food scene – Try local delicacies like locro de papa and empanadas de viento.
  • 🚠 Exciting attractions – Ride the Teleférico cable car for unbeatable city views.
  • 📍 Perfect starting point – Easy access to the Amazon, Galápagos Islands, and the Ecuadorian highlands.

Let’s dive into everything you need to know about visiting Quito!

Two people on swings overlooking Quito, Ecuador with mountains and city view.

Pichincha Volcano

📍 Where is Quito, Ecuador Located?

Quito is in northern Ecuador, approximately 22 km (14 miles) south of the equator. It is strategically positioned in the Andes Mountains, offering a unique mix of high-altitude landscapes and colonial charm. Due to its location, visitors can experience a blend of history, nature, and adventure, all within a compact and walkable city.

Andean mountains and rugged terrain near Quito, Ecuador, under a cloudy sky.

Pichincha Volcano

The city sits at an altitude of 2,850 meters (9,350 feet), making it one of the highest capitals in the world. This elevation not only provides breathtaking panoramic views but also means cooler temperatures year-round.

Basilica del Voto Nacional overlooking Quito, Ecuador, with cityscape and mountains visible.

Quito Historic Center

🌍 Quick Facts

Country: Ecuador
Region: Andes Mountains
Elevation: 2,850 meters (9,350 feet)
Time Zone: Ecuador Time (ECT, UTC -5)

Aerial view of Mitad del Mundo park and distant mountains in Quito, Ecuador.

Mitad del Mundo

🌡️ Altitude & Acclimatization

Due to its high altitude, visitors may experience mild altitude sickness upon arrival. Symptoms can include shortness of breath, dizziness, and fatigue.

💡 Travel Tips for Acclimatization:

  • Take it slow on your first day to adjust.
  • Stay hydrated and avoid excessive alcohol.
  • Try coca tea or ginger tea to help with altitude adjustment.
Woman poses at Mitad del Mundo monument in Quito, Ecuador, with a vibrant blue sky.

Mitad del Mundo

🏛 What is Quito, Ecuador Known For?

Quito is a city that blends history, culture, and natural beauty, making it one of South America's most fascinating capitals. Its rich past, vibrant present, and stunning surroundings attract travelers from around the world. From colonial architecture and ancient traditions to modern innovation and breathtaking landscapes, Quito offers something for every visitor.

Colorful hillside houses and statue in Quito, Ecuador under a cloudy sky.

Quito Historic Center

A City of History and Culture

Founded in 1534, Quito was a major center of Spanish colonial power in South America. Its well-preserved buildings, cobblestone streets, and historical landmarks provide an immersive journey into the past. Today, it remains a cultural hub, home to museums, art galleries, and traditional markets that showcase Ecuador’s heritage.

Man posing by a directional sign in Quito, Ecuador, under a bright blue sky.

UNESCO World Heritage Site

Quito’s historic center was the first city declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978. It boasts elaborate churches, grand plazas, and colonial-era homes, making it one of the best-preserved old towns in Latin America. Key landmarks include La Compañía de Jesús Church, San Francisco Church, and Plaza Grande.

Dramatic mountain landscape near Quito, Ecuador, with lush foreground trees under a cloudy sky.

Pichincha Volcano

Fascinating Facts

  • Quito is the closest capital city to the equator, allowing visitors to experience both hemispheres at the Mitad del Mundo monument.
  • The city is surrounded by volcanoes, including the towering Cotopaxi, one of the highest active volcanoes in the world.
  • Quito’s elevation of 2,850 meters (9,350 feet) gives it a mild climate year-round, though visitors should be mindful of the altitude.

💡 Insider Tip: Walk along La Ronda Street, a historic neighborhood full of cafes, artisan shops, and live music! This area comes alive in the evenings, offering a glimpse into Quito’s vibrant local culture.

Woman with sunglasses overlooking scenic Quito, Ecuador landscape.

Pichincha Volcano

✈️ How to Travel to Quito, Ecuador

Flying to Quito

Quito is served by Mariscal Sucre International Airport (UIO), the main gateway for international travelers. Located about 43 km (27 miles) east of the city center, it is one of South America's most modern airports, offering easy connections to major cities worldwide.

Airport Name: Mariscal Sucre International Airport (UIO)
Distance from city center: 43 km (27 miles)
Major airlines: American Airlines, KLM, LATAM, Avianca, Copa Airlines
Direct flights from: Miami, Madrid, Amsterdam, Mexico City, Bogotá, and more

Woman relaxing with a scenic view of Quito, Ecuador from a hillside, beside a backpack.

Pichincha Volcano

🚖 Getting to the City from the Airport

Once you land, you have several options to reach the city center:

🚕 Taxi or Uber:

  • Taxis from the airport cost $25-$35 USD to the city.
  • Uber and Cabify are slightly cheaper and safer alternatives.
  • Avoid unlicensed taxis to ensure safety.
View of Quito street with Panecillo Hill and statue, under cloudy skies, in Ecuador.

Quito Historic Center

🚍 Airport Shuttle Services or Transfer (BOOK HERE):

  • The Aeroservicios bus runs between the airport and Quito’s old airport terminal every 30 minutes.
  • Cost: $8 USD per person.
  • From the old terminal, take a taxi to your hotel.

🚌 Public Bus (Budget Option):

  • Buses run from the airport to Rio Coca station for less than $2 USD.
  • Not recommended if you have heavy luggage or arrive late at night.

💡 Travel Tip: If arriving at night, opt for a taxi or Uber for safety and convenience.

Smiling couple in front of 'Be well in Ecuador' sign in Quito, Ecuador.

🌍 Traveling to Quito by Bus

If you're arriving from other cities in Ecuador or nearby countries, long-distance buses are a budget-friendly way to reach Quito. You can compare prices and book your bus HERE.

🚍 Main Bus Terminals:

  • Terminal Terrestre Quitumbe (South Terminal) – Buses from Guayaquil, Cuenca, Baños, and Peru arrive here.
  • Terminal Terrestre Carcelén (North Terminal) – Buses from Otavalo, Ibarra, and Colombia stop here.

💡 Insider Tip: Always choose reputable bus companies like Flota Imbabura, Panamericana, or Ecuador Hop for comfort and safety.

Man posing in front of colorful street mural in Quito, Ecuador on a sunny day.

🚗 Renting a Car in Quito

  • Ideal for exploring nearby attractions like Cotopaxi or Mindo.
  • Rentals start at $30-$50 USD per day.
  • Be cautious of Quito’s traffic congestion and narrow streets in the historic center.
  • You can compare prices and book HERE.

💡 Driving Tip: If renting a car, avoid rush hour (7-9 AM & 5-7 PM) to dodge heavy traffic!

Colorful mural of a mythical figure with wings in Quito, Ecuador, against a leafy backdrop.

⏳ How Many Days to Spend in Quito?

🌟 Ideal Stay: 3-4 days

  • Day 1: Explore Old Town & historic sites
  • Day 2: Ride the Teleférico & visit Mitad del Mundo
  • Day 3: Take a day trip to Cotopaxi or Mindo Cloud Forest
  • Day 4 (optional): Enjoy Quito’s museums, food tours, or markets

💡 Extra Tip: If you love outdoor adventures, add an extra day for a Cotopaxi volcano hike! 🏔️

Woman on bird sculpture with Mitad del Mundo monument in Quito, Ecuador.

When to Visit Quito, Ecuador?

Best Time to Visit

June – September (Dry season) – Best for hiking and sightseeing

December – February – Great for festivals & events

Rainy Season

🚫 March – May & October – November (Afternoon showers common)

💡 Travel Tip: Always carry a light jacket – Quito’s weather can change quickly!

Festivals in Quito

  • Fiestas de Quito (Dec 6): City-wide celebrations with parades, music, and food.
  • Semana Santa (Holy Week): Processions and religious events in the historic center.

Aerial view of a cityscape from an airplane window over Quito, Ecuador.

🏨 Where to Stay in Quito, Ecuador?

Luxury Hotels

Mid-Range Hotels

Budget Stays

💡 Insider Tip: Stay in Centro Historico for colonial charm or La Mariscal for nightlife!

Llama resting on grass in a fenced area in Quito, Ecuador, under sunlight.

How to Get Around Quito?

Quito offers a variety of transportation options, making it relatively easy to navigate for both locals and tourists. Whether you're exploring the historic center, heading to a viewpoint, or venturing to nearby attractions, there are convenient ways to get around.

🚖 Taxis & Ride-Sharing Apps

  • Uber & Cabify are the safest and most reliable options for tourists.
  • Official taxis are available, but always ensure they use a meter or agree on a fare before starting your ride.
  • Avoid unmarked taxis, especially at night.

🚌 Public Transportation

  • Ecovía, Trolebús, and Metrobus are the main public transit options, offering cheap fares (~$0.35 per ride).
  • These buses have dedicated lanes, making them faster than regular traffic.
  • However, they can be crowded during peak hours (7-9 AM & 5-7 PM).
Aerial view of Quito with Panecillo hill and cityscape in the background.

Quito Historic Center

🚊 Quito Metro (New Option)

  • Quito’s first metro system recently opened, offering a fast and affordable way to cross the city.
  • Stations connect major areas, reducing travel time significantly.

🚶 Walking

  • Quito’s historic center is best explored on foot.
  • Be mindful of uneven sidewalks and high-altitude effects when walking long distances.

🚲 Biking

  • Some areas, like Parque La Carolina, are bike-friendly.
  • Renting a bike is a great way to explore Quito’s parks and scenic routes.

💡 Insider Tip: Always be aware of your belongings when using public transport, as pickpocketing can occur in crowded buses and stations.

Stone Venus statue in a lush garden setting in Quito, Ecuador with blue sky backdrop.

Intiñan Site Museum

🤔 How Safe is Quito, Ecuador?

Quito is generally safe for tourists, but like any major city, it has areas where extra caution is necessary. While the historic center and popular tourist zones are well-patrolled, petty crime like pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded areas and on public transportation.

Aerial view of La Basílica del Voto Nacional in Quito, Ecuador, surrounded by cityscape and mountains.

Quito Historic Center

🚨 Safety Tips for Tourists

Stick to well-lit, busy areas, especially at night.

Avoid walking alone after dark, particularly in isolated streets.

Use Uber or registered taxis instead of hailing cabs from the street.

Keep valuables hidden—use a money belt or anti-theft backpack.

Be cautious at ATMs—withdraw money from machines inside banks or shopping malls.

Stay alert in public transport—pickpocketing is common on buses and crowded metro stations.

Man admiring Basílica del Voto Nacional towers in Quito, Ecuador under a blue sky.

Areas to Be Cautious In:

🚫 La Mariscal (Plaza Foch at night) – While lively, this area sees occasional muggings after dark.

🚫 Certain parts of the Historic Center – Stick to main streets and avoid dimly lit alleyways.

🚫 Bus terminals (Quitumbe & Carcelén) – Be mindful of scams and watch your belongings.

💡 Insider Tip: If you’re exploring Quito at night, travel in groups and take a taxi or Uber instead of walking. Quito is a fantastic city to visit, but a little extra awareness goes a long way in ensuring a safe and enjoyable trip!

Aerial view of the Basilica del Voto Nacional in Quito, Ecuador with cityscape background.

Quito Historic Center

What to Do in Quito, Ecuador?

Quito is a city filled with historical landmarks, breathtaking views, cultural gems, and outdoor adventures. Whether you're exploring the historic center, climbing volcanoes, or immersing yourself in local traditions, there's something for everyone. Here's a guide to the top attractions and activities in Quito.

Colonial architecture with mountains in the background in Quito, Ecuador.

Explore Quito’s Historic Center (Centro Histórico)

Quito’s UNESCO-listed Old Town is one of the best-preserved colonial centers in Latin America. Stroll along cobblestone streets, admire grand plazas, ornate churches, and historic buildings, and experience Ecuadorian culture at its finest.

Historic street in Quito, Ecuador, lined with white colonial buildings and pedestrians.

🏛 Must-Visit Landmarks

Plaza Grande – The heart of the city, surrounded by the Presidential Palace and Metropolitan Cathedral.
La Compañía de Jesús Church – A breathtaking gold-covered baroque church.
Basílica del Voto Nacional – Climb the towers for unparalleled panoramic views of the city.
San Francisco Church – One of the oldest and most beautiful churches in Ecuador.
La Ronda Street – A charming colonial-era street, perfect for an evening stroll, filled with artisan shops and cozy cafés.

💡 Insider Tip: Join a free walking tour of the historic center to learn more about its fascinating history and hidden corners!

Colorful street with taxis and colonial buildings in Quito, Ecuador under a sunny sky.

Stunning Gothic cathedral in Quito, Ecuador under a blue sky.

Stand on the Equator at Mitad del Mundo

Visiting Mitad del Mundo (Middle of the World) is a must when in Quito! Located just 26 km (16 miles) north of the city, this unique attraction allows you to stand in both hemispheres at once.

🌎 Highlights at Mitad del Mundo:

  • Equator Line Monument – Snap a photo straddling the line between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
  • Intiñan Site Museum – Participate in interactive experiments that demonstrate the effects of standing on the equator.
  • Cultural Exhibits – Learn about Ecuador’s indigenous cultures, astronomy, and history.

💡 Insider Tip: Skip the main monument and head to the Intiñan Site Museum, which is more interactive and scientifically accurate!

Person stands on Mitad del Mundo Monument's equator line in Quito, Ecuador under a blue sky.

Traveler with a teal backpack overlooking cityscape and mountains in Quito, Ecuador.

Museums & Cultural Experiences in Quito

Quito’s museums offer a deep dive into history, art, and Ecuadorian traditions.

🏛 Top Museums to Visit:

Museo de la Ciudad – Learn about Quito’s history through interactive exhibits.
Guayasamín Museum – Home to the works of Ecuador’s most famous artist, Oswaldo Guayasamín.
Casa del Alabado – A pre-Columbian art museum showcasing indigenous artifacts.
Museo del Carmen Alto – A unique museum in a former convent, featuring religious art and historical relics.

💡 Insider Tip: Visit Guayasamín’s “Capilla del Hombre” for a powerful look at indigenous and Latin American struggles through art.

A man exits a traditional thatched hut in Quito, Ecuador, amidst lush greenery.

Intiñan Site Museum

Hidden Gems in Quito

Beyond the well-known attractions, Quito has many hidden gems worth discovering.

🌄 El Panecillo Viewpoint

  • Climb up El Panecillo hill to see the famous Virgin Mary statue and enjoy panoramic city views.
  • Visit in daylight hours for safety.

Traditional weaver demonstrating textile craft in Quito, Ecuador, surrounded by colorful fabrics.

Intiñan Site Museum

🌳 Pululahua Geobotanical Reserve

  • One of the only inhabited volcanic craters in the world.
  • Perfect for hiking and nature lovers.

🎭 El Ejido Park Art Fair

  • Every weekend, local artists sell handmade paintings, sculptures, and crafts.
  • Great spot for souvenirs and unique artwork.

Tourists at the equatorial line marker in Quito, Ecuador, marked as Latitude 00°00'00".

Intiñan Site Museum

🚠 Ride the TelefériQo for Stunning Views

For one of the best panoramic views of Quito, take a ride on the TelefériQo. This cable car ascends to 4,100 meters (13,451 feet), offering breathtaking views of Quito and the surrounding volcanoes.

🎢 Things to Do at the Top

  • Take incredible photos of the city and Andean landscapes.
  • Hike to Rucu Pichincha Volcano (for experienced trekkers!).
  • Enjoy a hot chocolate or coca tea at the café to combat altitude effects.

💡 Altitude Tip: Due to the high elevation, move slowly, stay hydrated, and take breaks if needed!

Smiling couple in a cable car with Quito, Ecuador visible in the background.

Historic church facade with intricate carvings under a blue sky, Quito, Ecuador.

Outdoor Adventures & Day Trips from Quito

If you love nature and adventure, Quito is the perfect base for incredible day trips.

🏔️ Hike the Pichincha Volcano

For thrill-seekers, hiking Rucu Pichincha offers an unforgettable challenge with stunning city and mountain views.

  • Trail Start: Near the TelefériQo station.
  • Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult.
  • Time: ~5-6 hours round trip.

Hikers relaxing with a scenic view of Quito, Ecuador's mountains and cityscape.

Hiker on a mountain path near Quito, Ecuador, with scenic greenery and distant peak.

🌿 Visit the Mindo Cloud Forest

Escape the city and immerse yourself in biodiversity, waterfalls, and birdwatching in Mindo, just 2 hours from Quito.

  • Go zip-lining through the jungle.
  • Visit the butterfly farm.
  • Explore hiking trails to beautiful waterfalls.
Woman in purple jacket and orange beanie hiking in foggy mountains near Quito, Ecuador.

Cotopaxi Volcano

Hiker in yellow jacket overlooking rugged landscapes near Quito, Ecuador.

Cotopaxi Volcano

🌋 Explore Cotopaxi National Park

Home to Cotopaxi Volcano, one of the highest active volcanoes in the world.

  • Hike up to the glacier at 5,000 meters (16,404 feet).
  • Enjoy mountain biking down the slopes.
  • Visit Limpiopungo Lagoon for stunning reflections of the volcano.

💡 Day Trip Tip: Book a guided tour for safe and convenient travel to Cotopaxi and Mindo.

Wild fox standing on rocky terrain near Quito, Ecuador.

Cotopaxi Volcano

Snow-capped Cotopaxi Volcano with red slopes near Quito, Ecuador.

Cotopaxi Volcano

Rugged dirt road in lush green landscape near Quito, Ecuador, with a van and cyclists.

Cotopaxi Volcano

🍽 What to Eat in Quito?

Quito is a paradise for food lovers, offering a mix of traditional Andean flavors, hearty comfort food, and unique drinks that reflect Ecuador’s rich culinary heritage. Whether you’re enjoying street food or dining in a top-rated restaurant, the city’s food scene is sure to impress.

Locro de Papa – A creamy potato soup with cheese, avocado, and a touch of achiote for color and flavor.

Fritada – A flavorful fried pork dish, served with corn, fried plantains, and pickled red onions.

Canelazo – A warm cinnamon-infused drink mixed with aguardiente, perfect for chilly Quito evenings.

Empanadas de Viento – Large, crispy cheese-filled empanadas, dusted with sugar for a sweet-savory combo.

Llapingachos – Savory cheese-stuffed potato patties, often served with chorizo and peanut sauce.

Seco de Chivo – A slow-cooked goat stew in a rich beer-based sauce, full of flavor.

Traditional Ecuadorian meal with grilled pork and tortillas in Quito.

🍴 Where to Try the Best Local Food?

  • Mercado Central – A must-visit for authentic and affordable street food.
  • Hasta La Vuelta Señor – Traditional Ecuadorian dishes in a historic setting.
  • La Ronda neighborhood – Great for trying local snacks and canelazo while exploring the old town.

💡 Food Tip: Many traditional Ecuadorian dishes are hearty and filling, so pace yourself when tasting multiple specialties!

Delicious breakfast buffet in Quito, Ecuador with eggs, bacon, and sausages in metal pans.

Locro de Papa (Potato soup with cheese & avocado)
Fritada (Fried pork with corn & plantains)
Canelazo (Warm cinnamon drink with aguardiente)

💡 Food Tip: Visit Mercado Central for the best authentic street food!

Traditional Ecuadorian soup with vibrant cloth backdrop in Quito, Ecuador.

🚑 Health & Safety Tips for Travelers

  • Altitude Considerations: Quito’s high elevation (2,850m) can cause altitude sickness. Drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol, and acclimate slowly.
  • Vaccinations: No mandatory vaccines, but yellow fever vaccination is recommended if traveling to the Amazon.
  • Food & Water Safety: Avoid drinking tap water—opt for bottled or filtered water. Stick to well-cooked food in restaurants.
  • Emergency Numbers: Police (911), Medical Emergency (131).

Hikers at Refugio Jose Rivas in Quito, Ecuador, pose by a wooden sign in rocky terrain.

Cotopaxi Volcano

🛍 Shopping in Quito

  • Otavalo Market (Day Trip) – One of South America’s largest indigenous markets, perfect for handmade textiles, ponchos, and jewelry.
  • Mercado Artesanal La Mariscal – A great place to buy souvenirs and traditional Ecuadorian crafts.
  • Galería Ecuador – A boutique shop offering high-quality Ecuadorian chocolate, coffee, and artisanal goods.

Gothic church tower in Quito, Ecuador with city skyline and mountains in background.

🌎 Sustainable & Responsible Travel Tips

  • Support Local Businesses – Eat at locally-owned restaurants and buy from artisans.
  • Respect Cultural Sites – Follow photography rules, especially in churches and indigenous sites.
  • Eco-Friendly Travel – Quito has several eco-hotels and sustainable tours that minimize environmental impact.

Smiling child in winter clothing with family outdoors near Quito, Ecuador.

💳 Budget & Money-Saving Tips

  • Currency: USD ($) is the official currency of Ecuador.
  • Tipping: 10% is common in restaurants.
  • Budget-Friendly Activities: Free walking tours, public transportation, and local markets offer affordable experiences.

Person jogging on a trail with a scenic view of Quito, Ecuador's lush hills in the background.

📌 Final Thoughts: Why Visit Quito?

Quito is a city of contrasts, blending history, adventure, and culture in a way that few other capitals do. Its UNESCO-listed historic center, set against a backdrop of towering volcanoes, offers a unique mix of colonial charm and breathtaking nature. Whether you're exploring centuries-old churches, hiking up Andean peaks, or indulging in Ecuadorian cuisine, Quito has something to offer every type of traveler.

Aerial view of colorful urban rooftops and sports courts in Quito, Ecuador.

💡 Final Travel Tip: To make the most of your time in Quito, plan to spend at least 3–4 days in the city, allowing time to acclimate to the altitude, explore the major attractions, and take a day trip to the surrounding natural wonders.

If you're looking for a destination that offers rich history, natural beauty, and cultural vibrancy all in one, Quito, Ecuador, is a must-visit! 🇪🇨✨

Aerial view of Mitad del Mundo monument in Quito, Ecuador, surrounded by scenic landscapes.

Aerial view of rugged mountain landscape near Quito, Ecuador, with winding paths and greenery.

Couple walking in a modern, triangular interior bridge in Quito, Ecuador.

Planning a trip to Ecuador?

Ecuador Accommodation

Begin your search for the perfect accommodation now while the excitement is still fresh in your mind. Discover stylish and affordable options, and find the best accommodations at the lowest prices:

Ecuador Flights

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Private Airport Transfers

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Rental Car in Ecuador

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Ecuador Tours

If you enjoy guided tours, here you can find a wide variety of options to suit every preference. Discover and join fascinating guided tours across Ecuador.

Travel Insurance

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Enjoy the day!

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